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[髋关节周围骨折双头假体植入的远期结果]

[Late results of implantation of dual head prostheses in hip para-articular fractures].

作者信息

Ebner B, Grimm A, Hahn F

机构信息

Abteilung für Unfall- und Wiederherstellungschirurgie des Kreiskankenhauses Aalen.

出版信息

Aktuelle Traumatol. 1994 Jun;24(4):152-4.

PMID:7942310
Abstract

In the hospital of Aalen through the years 1985 to 1993 a total of 545 patients have been treated by using a "Duokopf"-prosthesis. The average age was 82.6 years. In a retrospective study the mobility and survival rate after surgery of 109 patients, who had undergone such treatment because of a hip fracture, were found out. The survival rate one year after surgery was within the range of the survival rate of the normal population at that age: The evaluation of the mobility one year after implantation with 57% surviving patients, who are able to walk without aid is a good result. None of the patients showed a protrusio acetabuli. Although the evaluation of the presented results is limited, since, due to the high average age, the mortality rate after surgery was extreme, the Duokopf prosthesis has proved to bring up good long term results.

摘要

在1985年至1993年期间,亚琛医院共有545名患者使用了“Duokopf”假体进行治疗。平均年龄为82.6岁。在一项回顾性研究中,对109名因髋部骨折接受此类治疗的患者术后的活动能力和生存率进行了调查。术后一年的生存率处于该年龄正常人群生存率范围内:对植入一年后活动能力的评估显示,57%存活且无需辅助就能行走的患者取得了良好效果。没有患者出现髋臼突出。尽管由于平均年龄较高,术后死亡率极高,对所呈现结果的评估有限,但Duokopf假体已证明能带来良好的长期效果。

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