Breitbart V, Chavkin W, Wise P H
Center for Population and Family Health, Columbia School of Public Health, New York, NY 10032.
Am J Public Health. 1994 Oct;84(10):1658-61. doi: 10.2105/ajph.84.10.1658.
Through simulated calls to 294 drug treatment programs in five cities, this study investigated access for pregnant women and compared New York City's provision of services in 1989 to that in 1993. In all sites, the majority of programs accepted pregnant women. There was also a marked improvement in the availability of services in New York City. Yet options were more limited for Medicaid recipients and women needing child care, and an appointment or referral for prenatal care was usually not offered. Although the door for treatment may be opening for pregnant women, institutional barriers still remain.
通过对五个城市的294个药物治疗项目进行模拟电话访问，本研究调查了孕妇获得治疗的情况，并比较了纽约市1989年和1993年的服务提供情况。在所有场所，大多数项目都接受孕妇。纽约市的服务可及性也有显著改善。然而，医疗补助领取者和需要儿童保育服务的妇女的选择更为有限，而且通常不提供产前护理预约或转诊服务。尽管孕妇接受治疗的大门可能正在打开，但制度障碍仍然存在。
