Sugita T, Matsunaga K, Kobayashi H, Horikawa S, Suzuki Y, Nishiyama H, Maekawa N, Matsumoto H, Okazaki M, Katagami N
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wakayama Red Cross Hospital.
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 1994 Oct;21(14):2479-83.
The efficacy of continuous five-day intravenous infusion of cisplatin (CDDP) and etoposide with concurrent chest radiation therapy was evaluated in patients with limited stage small cell lung cancer. The first group of patients registered from February 1989 to September 1990 received three courses of chemotherapy (CDDP 20 mg/m2/day x 5 days, etoposide 40 mg/m2/day x 5 days) and concurrent chest radiation therapy on the third course with dose reduction of etoposide. The second group of patients registered after February 1991 received four courses of chemotherapy (CDDP 20 mg/m2/day x 5 days, etoposide 50 mg/m2/day x 5 days) and concurrent chest radiation therapy on the first and second courses with dose reduction of etoposide. The response rates were 91.7% and 93.3%, respectively. The median duration of survival was 32.0 months and 20.1 months, respectively. Major toxicity was leukocytopenia and 64% and 80% of patients encountered leukocytopenia of Grade 3 or 4. In conclusion, these regimens show remarkable efficacy with acceptable toxicity.
对局限期小细胞肺癌患者评估了顺铂(CDDP)和依托泊苷连续五日静脉输注联合胸部同步放疗的疗效。第一组患者于1989年2月至1990年9月登记入组,接受三个疗程的化疗(顺铂20mg/m²/天×5天,依托泊苷40mg/m²/天×5天),并在第三个疗程时进行胸部同步放疗,同时依托泊苷剂量减少。第二组患者于1991年2月之后登记入组,接受四个疗程的化疗(顺铂20mg/m²/天×5天,依托泊苷50mg/m²/天×5天),并在第一和第二个疗程时进行胸部同步放疗,同时依托泊苷剂量减少。缓解率分别为91.7%和93.3%。中位生存期分别为32.0个月和20.1个月。主要毒性为白细胞减少,64%和80%的患者出现3级或4级白细胞减少。总之,这些方案显示出显著疗效且毒性可接受。