Warner J J, Kann S, Marks P
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213.
Arthroscopy. 1994 Aug;10(4):383-91. doi: 10.1016/s0749-8063(05)80188-4.
Over a 3-year period nine of 585 patients undergoing shoulder surgery were found to have a superior labral detachment anterior and posterior (SLAP) lesion. Seven patients also had an associated Bankart lesion and underwent arthroscopic repair of the entire anterior-inferior-superior-posterior labral detachment using the Suretac (Acufex Microsurgical Inc., Mansfield, MA) fixation device. The technique used requires an accessory anterior-lateral portal to access the superior-posterior labral detachment and an accessory anterior-inferior portal to access the Bankart lesion. Three to four Suretacs were required for repair in these cases. At an average follow-up of 19 months (range 15-22), five of seven patients had no pain, full range of motion, and a full premorbid activity level. One patient redislocated at 4 months postoperatively and was successfully managed with an open repair, and one patient developed a stiff shoulder that was successfully managed with arthroscopic release and manipulation. We conclude that this arthroscopic technique is a useful method to manage extensive labral detachment in selected patients.
在3年期间,585例接受肩部手术的患者中有9例被发现存在上盂唇前后部(SLAP)损伤。7例患者还伴有Bankart损伤,并使用Suretac(Acufex Microsurgical Inc., Mansfield, MA)固定装置对整个前下-上-后盂唇分离进行了关节镜修复。所采用的技术需要一个辅助前外侧入路来处理上后盂唇分离,以及一个辅助前下入路来处理Bankart损伤。这些病例修复时需要3至4个Suretac。平均随访19个月(范围15 - 22个月),7例患者中有5例无疼痛、活动范围正常且恢复到病前的全部活动水平。1例患者术后4个月再次脱位,通过开放修复成功处理;1例患者出现肩关节僵硬,通过关节镜下松解和手法操作成功处理。我们得出结论,这种关节镜技术是处理特定患者广泛盂唇分离的一种有用方法。