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作为水合作用函数的铯DNA薄膜的光学性质。

Optical properties of CsDNA films as a function of hydration.

作者信息

Adams P J, VanSteenberg M L, Lee S A, Rupprecht A

机构信息

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Toledo, OH 43606.

出版信息

J Biomol Struct Dyn. 1994 Jun;11(6):1277-86. doi: 10.1080/07391102.1994.10508068.

Abstract

The refractive indices of wet-spun films of CsDNA have been measured for light polarized parallel and perpendicular to the helical axis as a function of relative humidity (RH). These data have been combined with previously published data (Biopolymers 30 (1990) 877-887) for the volume per base pair and water content as a function of RH in order to extract the optical polarizabilities. This work was motivated by the study of Weidlich et al. (Biopolymers 26 (1987) 439-453) who reported a approximately 35% increase at the A-to-B transition in the parallel and perpendicular polarizabilities of NaDNA. In contrast, a much smaller increase in the polarizabilities of CsDNA is found near the A-to-B transition: approximately 12% for the perpendicular direction and < or = 4% for the parallel direction.

摘要

已测量了铯脱氧核糖核酸(CsDNA)湿纺薄膜对于平行和垂直于螺旋轴偏振光的折射率,该折射率是相对湿度(RH)的函数。这些数据已与先前发表的数据(《生物聚合物》30(1990)877 - 887)相结合,后者给出了每碱基对的体积和水含量作为相对湿度的函数,以便提取光学极化率。这项工作是受魏德利希等人(《生物聚合物》26(1987)439 - 453)的研究启发,他们报告说在NaDNA的A到B转变中,平行和垂直极化率大约增加了35%。相比之下,在CsDNA的A到B转变附近,极化率的增加要小得多:垂直方向约为12%,平行方向≤4%。

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