Hofbauer R, Röggla M, Staudinger T, Wiltschke C, Kornek G V, Sterz F, Frass M, Panning B
Universitätsklinik für Innere Medizin I, Universität Wien.
Anasthesiol Intensivmed Notfallmed Schmerzther. 1994 Aug;29(5):306-8.
Prompt establishment of a patient airway and effective ventilation are the major goals during initiation of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in patients with cardiac arrest. Endotracheal intubation is the definitive method to maintain an optimal airway. However, endotracheal intubation is not always possible, even for the skilled physician. The Combitube has been developed to overcome this disadvantage. Studies have proved the effectivity of ventilation with this device. A case is reported where a patient suffered from acute respiratory failure and attempts at endotracheal intubation failed due to continued vomiting rendering fibre-optical visualisation of the vocal cords impossible. Blind insertion of the Combitube led to successful ventilation, and hence replacement by an endotracheal airway could be performed without danger of aspiration.
在心脏骤停患者进行心肺复苏开始时,迅速建立患者气道并进行有效通气是主要目标。气管插管是维持最佳气道的决定性方法。然而,即使对于技术熟练的医生来说,气管插管也并非总是可行的。联合导气管的研发就是为了克服这一缺点。研究已经证明了使用该装置通气的有效性。本文报告了一例患者,该患者患有急性呼吸衰竭,由于持续呕吐导致无法通过纤维光学喉镜看到声带,气管插管尝试失败。盲目插入联合导气管导致通气成功,因此可以安全地将其更换为气管导管,而不会有误吸的危险。