Pérez-Palma R N, Moro P L, Poggi L, Malpartida O, Barriga H
Facutlad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Mayo de San Marcos.
Rev Gastroenterol Peru. 1994 May-Aug;14(2):150-4.
This report describes the clinical, diagnostic and treatment features of four patients with primary splenic hydatid disease who were treated between 1991 and 1993 in three hospitals of Lima where hydatid disease is often seen. Clinical features were not sufficient to reach a correct diagnosis in all cases. In two patients splenic cysts were found by accident. Abdominal ultrasound scanning gave erroneous or dubious results in three patients. Abdominal CAT scan was useful in locating a cyst in one of the cases. One patient harboured an infected cyst before surgery. Total splenectomy was performed in all cases with no complications up to discharge from the hospital. Splenic hydatidosis is rare but should be looked for in patients with cysts in other organs or with presumptive abdominal images suggestive of this disease.
本报告描述了1991年至1993年间在利马的三家经常见到包虫病的医院接受治疗的4例原发性脾包虫病患者的临床、诊断和治疗特征。并非所有病例的临床特征都足以做出正确诊断。2例患者的脾囊肿是偶然发现的。腹部超声扫描在3例患者中给出了错误或可疑的结果。腹部计算机断层扫描(CAT)在其中1例病例中有助于定位囊肿。1例患者在手术前囊肿已感染。所有病例均行全脾切除术,直至出院均无并发症。脾包虫病很少见,但对于其他器官有囊肿或腹部影像提示可能患有此病的患者应予以排查。