Nielson C, Smith C S, Lee D, Wang M
Boise Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Idaho.
Proc Annu Symp Comput Appl Med Care. 1994:125-9.
The clinician must identify pertinent diagnostic information and develop appropriate medical management plans in the context of rapidly changing research information, new therapeutic options and expanding diagnostic modalities. To assist in recognition of patterns relevant to diagnostic or therapeutic interventions, the medical record must be presented in a format that emphasizes important data interrelationships. Reference and educational information specifically pertinent to the case being reviewed must be immediately accessible. A system that presents point of care patient centered clinical information, a summarized patient record, in a relational format with linked reference information has been developed. Data is acquired from the VA patient information database and provided over a PC network. At the time of data transfer, preliminary analysis and reorganization of data is performed such that interrelationships between laboratory, pharmacy and diagnostic information can be rapidly recognized. During data compilation reference and educational information is linked with patient data such that it can be accessed with a mouse click ("hotspot") when the record is subsequently reviewed. The medical record and CD-ROM based reference databases are then made available to users on a PC network in a Windows (tm) environment. Initial experience with the system is very favorable and suggests that evaluation of patient data may be significantly enhanced.
临床医生必须在快速变化的研究信息、新的治疗选择和不断扩展的诊断方式的背景下,识别相关的诊断信息并制定适当的医疗管理计划。为了有助于识别与诊断或治疗干预相关的模式,病历必须以强调重要数据相互关系的格式呈现。与正在审查的病例特别相关的参考和教育信息必须能够立即获取。已经开发了一个系统,该系统以关系格式呈现以患者为中心的即时护理临床信息、一份汇总的患者记录以及相关的参考信息。数据从退伍军人事务部患者信息数据库获取,并通过个人计算机网络提供。在数据传输时,对数据进行初步分析和重组,以便能够快速识别实验室、药房和诊断信息之间的相互关系。在数据汇编过程中,参考和教育信息与患者数据相关联,以便在随后查看记录时通过鼠标点击(“热点”)即可访问。然后,病历和基于光盘的参考数据库在Windows(tm)环境下通过个人计算机网络提供给用户。该系统的初步使用体验非常良好,表明对患者数据的评估可能会得到显著加强。