Fortini M E, Artavanis-Tsakonas S
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Biology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06536.
Cell. 1994 Oct 21;79(2):273-82. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(94)90196-1.
In a genetic screen for mutations that attenuate Notch signaling in the developing Drosophila eye, we isolated rare, gain-of-function alleles of Suppressor of Hairless (Su(H)), the fly homolog of the mammalian C promoter-binding factor 1 (CBF1) gene. Su(H) exhibits numerous allele-specific genetic interactions with Notch as well as with Delta, deltex, and mastermind. In cultured Drosophila cells, the Su(H) protein is sequestered in the cytoplasm when coexpressed with Notch protein and is translocated to the nucleus when Notch binds to its ligand Delta. Cytoplasmic retention of Su(H) requires the intracellular cdc10/ankyrin repeats of Notch, which associate with Su(H) protein in the yeast interaction trap assay. These results indicate that Notch activity may regulate nuclear events by controlling the activity of a DNA-binding protein.
在一项针对发育中的果蝇眼睛中减弱Notch信号传导的突变进行的遗传筛选中,我们分离出了无翅毛抑制因子(Su(H))的罕见功能获得性等位基因,Su(H)是哺乳动物C启动子结合因子1(CBF1)基因在果蝇中的同源物。Su(H)与Notch以及Delta、deltex和mastermind表现出众多等位基因特异性遗传相互作用。在培养的果蝇细胞中,当与Notch蛋白共表达时,Su(H)蛋白被隔离在细胞质中,而当Notch与其配体Delta结合时,Su(H)蛋白会转移到细胞核中。Su(H)在细胞质中的滞留需要Notch的细胞内cdc10/锚蛋白重复序列,这些重复序列在酵母双杂交试验中与Su(H)蛋白相互作用。这些结果表明,Notch活性可能通过控制一种DNA结合蛋白的活性来调节核内事件。