Williams M H, Hu J
Department of Computing and Electrical Engineering, Heriot-Watt University, Riccarton, Edinburgh, UK.
Comput Methods Programs Biomed. 1994 Jun;43(3-4):275-81. doi: 10.1016/0169-2607(94)90080-9.
The increasing use of computer systems for storing patient information in different hospitals, in different departments within the same hospital, in clinics and even in doctors' surgeries, is creating a problem in terms of the fragmentation of the patient record. The lack of any coordination or standardization in the way in which data are represented and stored in these different systems makes the task of finding and retrieving data that much more difficult. This paper considers two aspects of this problem and describes an architecture which can be used to overcome them.
在不同医院、同一医院的不同科室、诊所甚至医生的诊疗室中,越来越多地使用计算机系统来存储患者信息,这就患者记录的碎片化而言正引发一个问题。在这些不同系统中表示和存储数据的方式缺乏任何协调或标准化,使得查找和检索数据的任务变得更加困难。本文考虑了这个问题的两个方面,并描述了一种可用于克服这些问题的架构。