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[幼兔因群体分离不完全而被同品种成年兔咬伤的伤口(病例报告)]

[Bite wounds in young rabbits inflicted by adults of the same breed as a result of incomplete group separation (case report)].

作者信息

Gerold S, Iglauer F

机构信息

Versuchstierhaltung des Universitäts-Krankenhaus Eppendorf, Hamburg.

出版信息

Dtsch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 1994 Sep;101(9):360-1.

PMID:7956812
Abstract

Domestic rabbits should be able to exhibit their species specific behaviour patterns, including social contact, despite being kept in cages or in pens. Numerous housing systems have been studied and tried recently with the aim of providing appropriate keeping conditions for these animals (GEROLD, 1993). However, apparently optimal housing systems can lead to unexpected problems. Rabbits of two newly established pens were separated by a coarse-meshed (3 x 3 cm) grating allowing visual and tactile contact. Through this grating adult rabbits inflicted bite wounds to the front feet or the nasolabial regions of the weaned animals housed on the other side. Deep bites and lacerations requiring treatment occurred. Contact between separately housed rabbits must be restricted sufficiently to prevent the injuries described here.

摘要

家兔即便饲养在笼子或围栏里,也应能够展现出其特定的物种行为模式,包括社交接触。最近人们研究并尝试了众多饲养系统,目的是为这些动物提供适宜的饲养条件(杰罗尔德,1993年)。然而,看似最佳的饲养系统却可能引发意想不到的问题。两个新建围栏里的兔子被一个粗网眼(3×3厘米)的格栅隔开,这样它们既能看到彼此,也能有触觉接触。通过这个格栅,成年兔子会咬伤另一侧断奶动物的前脚或鼻唇区域。出现了需要治疗的深度咬伤和撕裂伤。必须充分限制分开饲养的兔子之间的接触,以防止此处所述的伤害。

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