Lemma P, Gogliani F, Rossignoli F, Triassi M, Costa G
Dipartimento di Igiene e Medicina di Comunità, Università di Toriuno.
Epidemiol Prev. 1993 Dec;17(57):259-66.
The rising phenomenon of immigration to Italy makes necessary to be equipped with basic tools allowing to work out a health pattern of the immigrated foreigners useful to develop programs for their health protection. We describe the image of the health pattern of foreigners immigrated to Turin obtained using the current socio-sanitary informative systems and the record of some outpatient's department. The resulting health condition is similar to that of the general population, with a few epidemiological peculiarities of the origin countries (a larger diffusion of tubercolosys and intestinal parasitosis) and with acute problems typical of populations with high mobility (traumatology, respiratory diseases). Besides, these sources suggest to examine carefully health problems pregnancy and work related. Completeness and quality limits of the informative systems used are then discussed.
意大利移民现象的不断增加使得有必要配备基本工具,以便制定移民外国人群的健康模式,这对制定他们的健康保护计划很有用。我们描述了通过当前社会卫生信息系统和一些门诊部记录所获得的移民到都灵的外国人群健康模式的情况。由此得出的健康状况与普通人群相似,有一些来自其原籍国的流行病学特点(结核病和肠道寄生虫病传播更广泛)以及高流动性人群典型的急性问题(创伤学、呼吸系统疾病)。此外,这些信息来源表明需要仔细研究与怀孕和工作相关的健康问题。然后讨论了所使用信息系统的完整性和质量限制。