Sangalang G B, Crain S, Uthe J F
Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Gen Comp Endocrinol. 1994 Aug;95(2):286-92. doi: 10.1006/gcen.1994.1125.
Differences observed in autoradiogram profiles and isotope ratios of corticosteroid metabolites (such as cortisol), in vitro, in interrenal activity between and within hatchery reared salmon (Salmo salar) parr stocks were not observed in corresponding wild stocks. Wild fish from nine Nova Scotian rivers (Annapolis, Black, East, Gold, LaHave, Medway. Mushamush, Salmon, and Stewiacke Rivers), sampled during May to December all showed similar corticosteroid profiles. Differences were observed in corticosteroid profiles in December between: (1) hatchery stock held in acidic and circumneutral rivers; and (2) hatchery stock held in cages in a limited river, wild stock from this river, and hatchery stock maintained at the hatchery.
在孵化场养殖的鲑鱼(大西洋鲑)幼鱼种群之间及内部,体外观察到的皮质类固醇代谢物(如皮质醇)的放射自显影片轮廓和同位素比率的差异,在相应的野生种群中未观察到。从新斯科舍省九条河流(安纳波利斯河、布莱克河、伊斯特河、戈尔河、拉哈夫河、梅德韦河、穆沙穆什河、鲑鱼河和斯特维亚克河)采集的野生鱼类,在5月至12月期间进行采样,所有样本均显示出相似的皮质类固醇轮廓。12月,在以下方面观察到皮质类固醇轮廓存在差异:(1)饲养在酸性和中性河流中的孵化场种群;(2)饲养在有限河流网箱中的孵化场种群、来自该河流的野生种群以及在孵化场饲养的孵化场种群。