Härtel J, Dieckmann O, Gundlach K K
Klinik und Poliklinik für Mund-. Kiefer- und Gesichtschirurgie und Plastische Operationen, Universität Rostock.
Fortschr Kieferorthop. 1994 Aug;55(4):186-90. doi: 10.1007/BF02285410.
Speech results were evaluated in 349 patients following velopharyngoplasty in all cases according to Sanvenero-Rosselli. Velopharyngoplasty was performed several years after palatoplasty in either the Rostock or the Hamburg cleft centers. Comparison of the data revealed that the outcome after velopharyngoplasty in relation to speech was more or less the same in the patients from both centers. In 90% of the patients with clefts of the lip, alveolus, and palate, and in over 90% of those patients with only cleft palates, voice sound was at a level between 1 and 2 on a scale to 3 and on average levels of 1.46 and 1.53 were achieved. These results document that the surgery, when combined with close interdisciplinary team work with the speech therapist, culminated in the successful rehabilitation of cleft patients at both cleft centers.
根据桑韦内罗-罗塞利标准，对349例接受咽成形术的患者术后语音结果进行了评估。在罗斯托克或汉堡腭裂中心，腭裂修复术后数年进行了咽成形术。数据比较显示，两个中心患者咽成形术后的语音结果大致相同。在90%的唇、牙槽突和腭裂患者中，以及超过90%的仅腭裂患者中，语音水平在1至3级量表上为1至2级，平均水平分别为1.46和1.53级。这些结果表明，该手术与言语治疗师密切的跨学科团队合作相结合，最终使两个腭裂中心的腭裂患者都成功康复。
