Sychikov N V
Khirurgiia (Mosk). 1994 Jul(7):44-5.
The author describes the specific techniques of operation on the thyroid gland, the operative approach to it used in the Mogilev Regional Hospital in "severe" thyrotoxic struma, low supraclavicular (cosmetic) skin incisions. The peculiarities consist in the following: from the zone of the operative field (projection of the thyroid gland) a flap of skin and fatty tissue is removed (dislocated) in the direction of the chin with a special instrument, a dislocator. The flap is not only removed but is held thereby fixation of the dislocator to the operative arch. The construction of the instrument and the principle of its operation are described. Application of the dislocator makes operation on the thyroid easier.
作者描述了甲状腺手术的具体技术，即莫吉廖夫地区医院在“重度”甲状腺毒症性甲状腺肿手术中采用的手术入路，即锁骨上低位（美容）皮肤切口。其特点如下：用一种特殊器械——移位器，从手术区域（甲状腺投影区）向颏部方向切除（移位）一块皮肤和脂肪组织瓣。该组织瓣不仅被切除，而且通过移位器固定在手术弓上得以固定。文中描述了该器械的构造及其操作原理。使用移位器使甲状腺手术更加简便。
