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氨苯砜可减轻红藻氨酸诱导的大鼠癫痫发作。

Dapsone attenuates kainic acid-induced seizures in rats.

作者信息

Altagracia M, Monroy-Noyola A, Osorio-Rico L, Kravzov J, Alvarado-Calvillo R, Manjarrez-Marmolejo J, Ríos C

机构信息

Departamento de Sistemas Biológicos, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Xochimilco, Mexico DF, Mexico.

出版信息

Neurosci Lett. 1994 Jul 18;176(1):52-4. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(94)90869-9.

DOI:10.1016/0304-3940(94)90869-9
PMID:7970237
Abstract

We tested the ability of dapsone (4,4'-diamino-diphenyl sulfone) to attenuate kainic acid-induced seizures. We observed that 9.375 and 12.5 mg/kg doses of dapsone administered 30 min before a single kainic acid (10 mg/kg) i.p. injection were able to decrease the time of electroencephalographic seizures by 52% and 82%, respectively, as compared with rats administered with 10 mg/kg kainic acid only. The 12.5 mg/kg dose of dapsone was also able to diminish both kainic acid-evoked body and head shakes (58%) and kainic acid-induced mortality (75%). These results suggest that dapsone could be used in clinical trials as anticonvulsant.

摘要

我们测试了氨苯砜(4,4'-二氨基二苯砜)减轻红藻氨酸诱导的癫痫发作的能力。我们观察到,在单次腹腔注射10mg/kg红藻氨酸前30分钟给予9.375mg/kg和12.5mg/kg剂量的氨苯砜,与仅给予10mg/kg红藻氨酸的大鼠相比,脑电图癫痫发作时间分别减少了52%和82%。12.5mg/kg剂量的氨苯砜还能够减少红藻氨酸诱发的身体和头部震颤(58%)以及红藻氨酸诱导的死亡率(75%)。这些结果表明氨苯砜可用于临床试验作为抗惊厥药。

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1
Dapsone attenuates kainic acid-induced seizures in rats.氨苯砜可减轻红藻氨酸诱导的大鼠癫痫发作。
Neurosci Lett. 1994 Jul 18;176(1):52-4. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(94)90869-9.
2
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引用本文的文献

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Dapsone, More than an Effective Neuro and Cytoprotective Drug.氨苯砜:一种有效的神经和细胞保护药物。
Curr Neuropharmacol. 2022;20(1):194-210. doi: 10.2174/1570159X19666210617143108.
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Anti-Apoptotic Effects of Dapsone After Spinal Cord Injury in Rats.氨苯砜对大鼠脊髓损伤后的抗凋亡作用
Neurochem Res. 2015 Jun;40(6):1243-51. doi: 10.1007/s11064-015-1588-z. Epub 2015 May 1.
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Dapsone in dermatology and beyond.氨苯砜在皮肤科及其他领域的应用。
Arch Dermatol Res. 2014 Mar;306(2):103-24. doi: 10.1007/s00403-013-1409-7. Epub 2013 Dec 6.
4
Antioxidant, anticonvulsive and neuroprotective effects of dapsone and phenobarbital against kainic acid-induced damage in rats.地昔帕明和苯巴比妥对大鼠红藻氨酸诱导损伤的抗氧化、抗惊厥和神经保护作用。
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Safety and tolerability of dapsone for the treatment of patients with drug-resistant, partial-onset seizures: an open-label trial.氨苯砜治疗耐药性部分发作性癫痫患者的安全性和耐受性:一项开放标签试验。
Neurol Sci. 2011 Dec;32(6):1063-7. doi: 10.1007/s10072-011-0612-6. Epub 2011 May 17.