Shapiro I J
Optom Vis Sci. 1994 Aug;71(8):529-38. doi: 10.1097/00006324-199408000-00007.
Some patients presenting with head tilt maintain binocular vision by the adaptation of the spinal position. It is suggested that in cases of hyper eye facial asymmetry, where one eye is positioned higher than the other, the head will tilt to equalize the ocular heights in order to maintain binocularity during concentrated visual tasks. This phenomenon is a subdivision of ocular torticollis. The continuous head tilt causes adaptations by the spine and its ancillary muscles. Early treatment by small vertical prisms can alleviate stress discomfort and prevent it in the future.
一些表现出头部倾斜的患者通过脊柱位置的适应性变化来维持双眼视觉。有人提出，在眼面部高度不对称的情况下，即一只眼睛位置高于另一只眼睛时，头部会倾斜以平衡双眼高度，以便在集中视觉任务期间维持双眼视觉。这种现象是眼性斜颈的一个细分类型。持续的头部倾斜会导致脊柱及其附属肌肉产生适应性变化。早期使用小度数垂直棱镜进行治疗可以缓解压力不适并预防其在未来发生。
