鼠伤寒沙门氏菌结肠炎

Salmonella typhimurium colitis.

作者信息

Green P H, Middleton W R

出版信息

Aust N Z J Med. 1976 Aug;6(4):345-7. doi: 10.1111/imj.1976.6.4.345.

DOI:10.1111/imj.1976.6.4.345

Abstract

A patient in whom Salmonella typhimurium infection caused a localised colitis is described. Colitis has been demonstrated in experimental animals infected with S. typhimurium and noted at post mortem in patients dying from S. typhimurium infection. However colitis is an infrequently recognised feature of this infection in man, the usual diagnosis being one of gastroenteritis. There have been four other cases reported with radiological evidence of colonic involvement due to salmonella infection. Colitis probably occurs more frequently than is usually recognised in this condition and must be distinguished from ulcerative colitis.

摘要

本文描述了一名因鼠伤寒沙门氏菌感染引发局限性结肠炎的患者。在感染鼠伤寒沙门氏菌的实验动物中已证实存在结肠炎，且在死于鼠伤寒沙门氏菌感染的患者尸检时也有发现。然而，结肠炎在人类这种感染中是一种较少被认识到的特征，通常的诊断是肠胃炎。另外还有4例报告，有影像学证据表明结肠因沙门氏菌感染而受累。在这种情况下，结肠炎的实际发生频率可能比通常认为的要高，并且必须与溃疡性结肠炎相区分。