Portnoĭ L M, Petrova G A, Shumskiĭ V I, Zhakova I I
Vestn Rentgenol Radiol. 1994 Jan-Feb(1):10-5.
The authors analyse 297 cases with lung cancer and 86 cases with various lung diseases which were to be differentiated from lung cancer and discuss the present-day potentialities of computer-aided tomography in the diagnosis of this condition comparing this method with classical roentgenology methods. The authors consider than in central pulmonary carcinoma computer-aided tomography is particularly valuable in peribronchial dissemination of the tumor, in peripheral it objectively shows pleural involvement, and in bronchoalveolar cancer this method shows symptoms specific of this lung cancer form. A conclusion is made that despite the usefulness of computer-aided tomography in the diagnosis of lung cancer common tomography remains the most effective method for the diagnosis of this suffering.
作者分析了297例肺癌病例以及86例需与肺癌相鉴别的各种肺部疾病病例，并将计算机断层扫描（CT）诊断这种疾病的当今潜力与传统放射学方法进行比较。作者认为，对于中央型肺癌，CT在肿瘤的支气管周围扩散方面特别有价值；对于周围型肺癌，它能客观显示胸膜受累情况；对于细支气管肺泡癌，该方法能显示出这种肺癌类型的特异性症状。得出的结论是，尽管CT在肺癌诊断中有用，但普通断层扫描仍是诊断这种疾病最有效的方法。
