Breek J C, Peters N, Dewitte R, Bleyn J
Department of Vascular Surgery, Onze Lieve Vrouwe Middelares Ziekenhuis, Deurne, Belgium.
Acta Chir Belg. 1994 Sep-Oct;94(5):274-6.
In a 28-month-period 100 consecutive carotid operations were performed on 91 patients under locoregional anaesthesia. The indications were 37 TIAs, 16 recovered strokes, 12 cases presenting with amaurosis fugax, eight with vertigo and 27 patients with severe but still asymptomatic stenosis. In 20 cases a shunt had to be used. Twice a transient neurological syndrome developed, two strokes occurred. One stroke patient died in the postoperative course. Carotid surgery under locoregional anaesthesia seems to be a safe method with advantages for the patient and the surgeon.
在28个月的时间里,对91例患者在局部麻醉下连续进行了100例颈动脉手术。手术指征包括37例短暂性脑缺血发作(TIA)、16例已康复的中风、12例表现为一过性黑矇的患者、8例眩晕患者以及27例有严重但仍无症状狭窄的患者。20例患者术中必须使用分流管。出现过两次短暂性神经综合征,发生了两例中风。一名中风患者在术后过程中死亡。局部麻醉下的颈动脉手术似乎是一种安全的方法,对患者和外科医生都有优势。