Boyano T, Moldenhauer F, Mira J, Joral A, Saiz F
Allergy Unit, Hospital Virgen de la Luz, Cuenca, Spain.
J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol. 1994 May-Jun;4(3):158-9.
Hydatidosis can be a cause of anaphylaxis; it has been clearly established that the accidental rupture of a cyst during surgery can provoke severe anaphylactic reactions. Spontaneous anaphylaxis secondary to hydatid disease is much less frequent. We report three patients who presented with spontaneous anaphylaxis without apparent cause. Serological and ultrasonographic studies showed hepatic hydatid disease. Two years after surgical resection of cysts, no new episodes of anaphylaxis have occurred. Hydatidosis is a cause of apparently spontaneous anaphylaxis and this is likely due to an IgE-mediated mechanism.
包虫病可能是过敏反应的一个病因；已经明确证实，手术过程中囊肿的意外破裂可引发严重的过敏反应。继发于包虫病的自发性过敏反应则较为少见。我们报告了3例无明显诱因出现自发性过敏反应的患者。血清学和超声检查显示为肝包虫病。囊肿手术切除两年后，未再发生过敏反应新发作。包虫病是明显自发性过敏反应的一个病因，这可能是由IgE介导的机制所致。
