Kollehlon K T
Department of Social Sciences, University of Maryland Eastern Shore, Princess Anne.
J Biosoc Sci. 1994 Oct;26(4):493-507. doi: 10.1017/s0021932000021623.
This study examines fertility differentials by religious affiliation in Liberia, within the context of two competing hypotheses: the characteristic and particularised theology. Using a subsample of currently married women from the 1986 Liberian Demographic and Health Survey, the study examines the fertility of five religious groups: Catholic, Protestant, Moslem, traditional, and other women. Overall, the findings are more consistent with the characteristic hypothesis, because the small fertility differentials by religious affiliation are largely accounted for by differences in the socioeconomic and demographic characteristics of these women.
本研究在两个相互竞争的假设——特征假设和特定化神学假设的背景下,考察了利比里亚不同宗教信仰群体之间的生育差异。该研究使用了1986年利比里亚人口与健康调查中目前已婚女性的子样本,考察了五个宗教群体的生育情况:天主教、新教、穆斯林、传统宗教及其他宗教的女性。总体而言,研究结果与特征假设更为一致,因为宗教信仰造成的生育差异较小,这在很大程度上是由这些女性的社会经济和人口特征差异所致。