Edwards A A, Moiseenko V V, Nikjoo H
National Radiological Protection Board, Chilton, Didcot, UK.
Int J Radiat Biol. 1994 Nov;66(5):633-7. doi: 10.1080/09553009414551741.
We present results of some calculations that convert double-strand breaks to dicentrics by means of a repair-misrepair model. The method uses Monte Carlo techniques to determine the positions of the double-strand breaks and to determine the dicentric yields for comparison with those obtained experimentally in human lymphocytes following irradiation in G0. The model is able to describe the linear-quadratic curves of dicentric yield following low LET irradiation, but underpredicts by a factor of about 1.5-2.0 the high LET neutron curves. The effects of including corrections for interphase death are demonstrated. The reasons for the discrepancy at high LET are discussed and suggestions for an improvement to the fit are made.
我们展示了一些通过修复-错配模型将双链断裂转化为双着丝粒的计算结果。该方法使用蒙特卡罗技术来确定双链断裂的位置,并确定双着丝粒产额,以便与在G0期照射后人体淋巴细胞中实验获得的产额进行比较。该模型能够描述低传能线密度(LET)照射后双着丝粒产额的线性-二次曲线,但对于高LET中子曲线,预测值比实际值低约1.5 - 2.0倍。文中展示了纳入间期死亡校正的影响。讨论了高LET时出现差异的原因,并提出了改进拟合的建议。