Suppr超能文献

DNA断裂与染色体畸变形成的建模

Modelling of DNA breaks and the formation of chromosome aberrations.

作者信息

Edwards A A, Moiseenko V V, Nikjoo H

机构信息

National Radiological Protection Board, Chilton, Didcot, UK.

出版信息

Int J Radiat Biol. 1994 Nov;66(5):633-7. doi: 10.1080/09553009414551741.

Abstract

We present results of some calculations that convert double-strand breaks to dicentrics by means of a repair-misrepair model. The method uses Monte Carlo techniques to determine the positions of the double-strand breaks and to determine the dicentric yields for comparison with those obtained experimentally in human lymphocytes following irradiation in G0. The model is able to describe the linear-quadratic curves of dicentric yield following low LET irradiation, but underpredicts by a factor of about 1.5-2.0 the high LET neutron curves. The effects of including corrections for interphase death are demonstrated. The reasons for the discrepancy at high LET are discussed and suggestions for an improvement to the fit are made.

摘要

我们展示了一些通过修复-错配模型将双链断裂转化为双着丝粒的计算结果。该方法使用蒙特卡罗技术来确定双链断裂的位置,并确定双着丝粒产额,以便与在G0期照射后人体淋巴细胞中实验获得的产额进行比较。该模型能够描述低传能线密度(LET)照射后双着丝粒产额的线性-二次曲线,但对于高LET中子曲线,预测值比实际值低约1.5 - 2.0倍。文中展示了纳入间期死亡校正的影响。讨论了高LET时出现差异的原因,并提出了改进拟合的建议。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验