Englert J S, Ahrens B, Gebhardt R, Kliefoth M, Saupe R, Stieglitz R D, Unnewehr S
Department of Psychiatry, Free University of Berlin, Germany.
Pharmacopsychiatry. 1994 Jul;27 Suppl 1:34-6. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1014325.
The Berlin Coping Study is a prospective longitudinal project with schizophrenic patients investigating the relationship between coping strategies and course and outcome. We find that some psychological issues relevant for both clinical practice and psychiatric research, and especially for pharmacological therapy, have been rather neglected up to now. The investigation of coping strategies leads to accentuating the patients' subjective individual views concerning their demands, goals, and coping activities in daily living and their schizophrenic illness. The concept of quality of life is increasingly receiving attention in various domains of professional care and it is very relevant to the issues discussed here. Consequences of this approach for therapy and research are outlined.
柏林应对研究是一项针对精神分裂症患者的前瞻性纵向项目,旨在调查应对策略与病程及预后之间的关系。我们发现,一些对临床实践和精神病学研究都很重要,尤其是对药物治疗而言的心理问题,至今仍被相当忽视。对应对策略的研究凸显了患者对其日常生活需求、目标及应对活动以及精神分裂症疾病的主观个人观点。生活质量的概念在专业护理的各个领域越来越受到关注,并且与这里讨论的问题密切相关。本文概述了这种方法对治疗和研究的影响。