Sangwan Y P, Coller J A
Department of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Lahey Clinic, Burlington, Massachusetts.
Surg Clin North Am. 1994 Dec;74(6):1377-98. doi: 10.1016/s0039-6109(16)46488-1.
Fecal incontinence is a common but infrequently reported, imperfectly understood, multifactorial disease with far-reaching socioeconomic and psychological implications. Limited success with somewhat empirical surgical procedures implies that patients should be investigated fully, indications for surgery should be clear, and disability should be serious enough to demand surgical intervention. Dietary adjustments and medical treatment should be tried first. Unwelcome though it is, colostomy may be the ultimate remedy in some patients.
大便失禁是一种常见但报告较少、理解不充分的多因素疾病,具有深远的社会经济和心理影响。一些经验性手术程序的成功率有限,这意味着应对患者进行全面检查,手术指征应明确,残疾程度应严重到需要手术干预。应首先尝试饮食调整和药物治疗。尽管造口术不受欢迎,但在某些患者中可能是最终的治疗方法。