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[不同生态习性脊椎动物肌肉组织中糖原分解酶的特性及其激活特征]

[The properties of glycogenolytic enzymes and their activation characteristics in the muscle tissue of vertebrates with different ecologies].

作者信息

Serebrenikova T P, Shmelev V K

出版信息

Izv Akad Nauk Ser Biol. 1994 Jul-Aug(4):543-9.

PMID:7987195
Abstract

The supramolecular structure of glycogenolytic enzymes on intracellular organelles, their properties, and specific features of their regulation largely depend on ecological factors. Development of an ordered supramolecular structure on a glycogen granule and strength of the bond between its components are determined by temperature and do not depend on the mobility of the species in question. Specific features of activation of the glycogenolytic enzymes are determined by functional properties of the muscle tissue. Studies on a hydrodynamic device have shown relationship between activation of glycogen phosphorylase (EC 2.4.1.1) and glycogen phosphorylase kinase (EC 2.7.1.38) and the mobile activity of fish.

摘要

细胞内细胞器上糖原分解酶的超分子结构、其性质及其调节的特定特征在很大程度上取决于生态因素。糖原颗粒上有序超分子结构的形成及其组分之间键的强度由温度决定,且不依赖于相关物种的流动性。糖原分解酶激活的特定特征由肌肉组织的功能特性决定。在流体动力学装置上的研究表明糖原磷酸化酶(EC 2.4.1.1)和糖原磷酸化酶激酶(EC 2.7.1.38)的激活与鱼类的活动能力之间存在关联。

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