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牙医对为儿童提供的各类牙科服务的看法。

Dentists' perceptions of the variety of dental services provided for children.

作者信息

McKnight-Hanes C, Myers D R, Davis H C

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Medical College of Georgia.

出版信息

ASDC J Dent Child. 1994 Jul-Aug;61(4):282-4.

PMID:7989633
Abstract

The purpose of this project was to describe the variety of dental services provided to child patients by general dentists and pediatric dentists. A survey was mailed to a random sample of 2000 general dentists and 1000 pediatric dentists requesting information about the dental services provided to children. Six hundred sixty-two general dentists (33 percent) and 492 pediatric dentists (49 percent) responded. Pediatric dentists reported more frequently obtaining informed consent (p < .0001), placing strip crowns (p < .0001), steel crowns (p < .0001) and pulp treatment procedures (p < .0001). Sealant use in both groups was high but the general dentists reported more frequently sealing occlusal surfaces with incipient caries (p < .001). There were differences in the reported provision of orthodontic services. The general dentists were more likely to refer children for treatment while the pediatric dentists reported they performed limited or comprehensive orthodontic treatment (p < .0001). The results of the survey demonstrate that pediatric dentists perceive that they provide a broader scope of restorative and orthodontic services.

摘要

本项目的目的是描述普通牙医和儿童牙医为儿童患者提供的各类牙科服务。向2000名普通牙医和1000名儿童牙医的随机样本邮寄了一份调查问卷,询问有关为儿童提供的牙科服务的信息。662名普通牙医(33%)和492名儿童牙医(49%)回复了问卷。儿童牙医报告称,更频繁地获得知情同意(p <.0001)、放置带状冠(p <.0001)、金属冠(p <.0001)和牙髓治疗程序(p <.0001)。两组中窝沟封闭剂的使用比例都很高,但普通牙医报告称,更频繁地为有早期龋齿的咬合面进行窝沟封闭(p <.001)。在报告提供的正畸服务方面存在差异。普通牙医更有可能将儿童转介接受治疗,而儿童牙医报告他们开展有限或全面的正畸治疗(p <.0001)。调查结果表明,儿童牙医认为他们提供更广泛的修复和正畸服务。

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