Kaplan P W, Repke J T
Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland.
Neurol Clin. 1994 Aug;12(3):565-82.
This article defines and then delineates pre-eclampsia and eclampsia, reviewing the clinical features, neurologic manifestations, and underlying causes. There is a review of the pathophysiology including hypertension, coagulopathy, and cerebral pathology including newer findings involving immune system abnormalities. The diagnosis including laboratory studies, imaging, and electroencephalography.
本文对先兆子痫和子痫进行了定义及阐述,回顾了其临床特征、神经学表现及潜在病因。文中还对病理生理学进行了综述,包括高血压、凝血功能障碍以及脑部病变,其中涉及免疫系统异常的最新研究发现。同时介绍了诊断方法,包括实验室检查、影像学检查及脑电图检查。