Medicus G, Schleidt M, Eibl-Eibesfeldt I
Psychiatrisches Krankenhaus des Landes Tirol, Hall in Tirol.
Nervenarzt. 1994 Sep;65(9):598-601.
Most human movements are structured in units consisting of a few seconds. This phenomenon may be based upon an inherent central nervous rhythm. The question of this study was whether the movements of children born deaf and blind are structured in a similar way. On a film cutting table, 233 movements were analyzed frame by frame. It could be confirmed that the movements of deaf and blind children were also structured in temporal units. Differences with non-handicapped, however, consist in the fact that these units were shorter and more stereotypic repetitions occurred. The present data are discussed in connection with the processing of momentary information in short term memory and the self stimulation by those deprived of hearing and sight.
大多数人类动作是以由几秒组成的单元构建的。这种现象可能基于一种内在的中枢神经节律。本研究的问题是，先天失聪失明儿童的动作是否以类似方式构建。在电影剪辑台上，对233个动作进行了逐帧分析。可以确认，失聪失明儿童的动作同样是以时间单元构建的。然而，与非残疾儿童的差异在于，这些单元更短，且出现了更多刻板重复。结合短期记忆中瞬间信息的处理以及视听剥夺者的自我刺激对目前的数据进行了讨论。
