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可摘局部义齿基牙冠的制作。

The construction of crowns for removable partial denture abutment teeth.

作者信息

Burns D R, Unger J W

机构信息

Department of Prosthodontics, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Dentistry, Richmond 23298.

出版信息

Quintessence Int. 1994 Jul;25(7):471-5.

PMID:7991768
Abstract

The construction of crowns for teeth that will serve as abutment teeth for removable partial dentures is an important and technically demanding procedure. The preparation of the tooth itself must include provision for the components and path of placement of the removable partial denture and at the same time conform to all the parameters associated with proper tooth preparation. Some of the factors unique to surveyed crowns that must be considered include the position of the tooth in relation to the proposed occlusal plane with the removable partial denture, the type of facial and lingual tooth contours desired for the direct retainer, the size and suitability of existing restorations, and the proposed path of placement and removal of the removable partial denture relative to the orientation of the abutment tooth as well as to other adjacent teeth if the abutment also is to be used as a fixed partial denture retainer. The design requirements for the removable partial denture must be determined before treatment is initiated, to account for all of these factors.

摘要

为可摘局部义齿制作作为基牙的牙冠是一项重要且技术要求很高的操作。牙齿本身的预备必须考虑可摘局部义齿的部件和就位道,同时要符合与正确牙齿预备相关的所有参数。对于观测牙冠,一些必须考虑的独特因素包括:牙齿相对于可摘局部义齿拟设计的咬合平面的位置、直接固位体所需的唇面和舌面牙外形、现有修复体的大小和适用性,以及如果该基牙还要用作固定局部义齿的固位体时,可摘局部义齿相对于基牙以及其他相邻牙齿的拟就位道和取出道。在开始治疗前必须确定可摘局部义齿的设计要求,以便考虑所有这些因素。

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