Rosenørn J, Eskesen V N, Schmidt K
Amtssygehuset i Glostrup, neurokirurgisk afdeling.
Ugeskr Laeger. 1994 Aug 15;156(33):4707-9.
Of 1076 patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage, 674 were females and 402 males. No significant differences between females and males were seen as regards age, clinical condition on admission, pre-existing arterial hypertension and number of rebleeds. Angiographically demonstrated vasospasm was seen with a significantly higher incidence in females, which may possibly explain a significantly poorer outcome in females compared to males, despite a much higher rate in females of internal carotid artery aneurysms which have a significantly better prognosis compared with aneurysms at other sites.
在1076例动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血患者中，女性674例，男性402例。在年龄、入院时的临床状况、既往动脉高血压情况及再出血次数方面，女性和男性之间未见显著差异。血管造影显示女性血管痉挛的发生率显著更高，这可能是女性预后显著较男性差的原因，尽管女性颈内动脉动脉瘤的发生率远高于其他部位的动脉瘤，而颈内动脉动脉瘤的预后明显更好。
