Hacker K, Fried L E, Bablouzian L, Roeber J
Adolescent Service, Division of Public Health, Office of Health and Vital Statistics, Dept. of Health and Hospitals, Boston, MA 02118.
J Sch Health. 1994 Sep;64(7):279-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1746-1561.1994.tb03307.x.
To understand school health service delivery models, and to plan for reorganization of a local school health service, a telephone survey of school-based health programs from around the country was conducted in 1992. Responses were elicited from 33 school departments in some of the largest American cities. Respondents described their current programs, obstacles they face, and approaches they have chosen to address the needs of urban schoolchildren. City size did affect amount of services provided overall, but a clear relationship existed between number of providers employed, and the number/amount of screening services available. Cities employed a range of strategies to enhance services, including collaboration with local health authorities, creation of school clinics, and billing for services.
为了解学校健康服务提供模式，并为当地学校健康服务的重组制定计划，1992年对全国范围内的校本健康项目进行了一项电话调查。从美国一些最大城市的33个学校部门收集了反馈意见。受访者描述了他们当前的项目、面临的障碍以及为满足城市学童需求所选择的方法。城市规模确实影响了总体提供的服务量，但所雇佣的服务提供者数量与可用筛查服务的数量/量之间存在明确的关系。各城市采用了一系列策略来加强服务，包括与当地卫生当局合作、设立学校诊所和对服务计费。
