Trampel D W, Sell J L
College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames 50011.
Avian Dis. 1994 Jan-Mar;38(1):86-92.
This study included a complete factorial arrangement of three dietary levels of bacitracin methylene disalicylate (BMD) (0, 50, and 200 g/ton) and two health conditions (none and stunting syndrome [SS]). One-day-old turkeys were dosed per os with tryptose phosphate broth or a supernatant derived from gastrointestinal tracts of poults with SS. Body weight, feed intake, feed efficiency, water intake, and hydration efficiency were determined at 5, 9, 13, 21, and 27 days of age. BMD at 200 g/ton in the feed significantly improved body weight (P < 0.005) of poults with SS at all ages, and it improved feed efficiency (P < 0.05) from 1 to 9 days of age. BMD at 50 and 200 g/ton improved hydration efficiency (P < 0.05) of poults with SS during the first 9 days of life.
本研究采用了三水平杆菌肽亚甲基二水杨酸酯(BMD)(0、50和200克/吨)与两种健康状况(无和生长迟缓综合征[SS])的完全析因设计。给1日龄火鸡经口投喂胰蛋白胨磷酸盐肉汤或来自患有SS的雏禽胃肠道的上清液。在5、9、13、21和27日龄时测定体重、采食量、饲料效率、饮水量和水合效率。饲料中200克/吨的BMD显著提高了各年龄段患有SS的雏禽的体重(P<0.005),并在1至9日龄提高了饲料效率(P<0.05)。50和200克/吨的BMD在雏禽出生后的前9天提高了患有SS的雏禽的水合效率(P<0.05)。