Laurent J P, Lee R T
Section of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Texas Children's Hospital and Baylor College of Medicine, Houston.
J Child Neurol. 1994 Apr;9(2):111-7; discussion 118. doi: 10.1177/088307389400900202.
Advances in intraoperative neuroelectrodiagnostic testing and microneurosurgical techniques have made it possible to accurately explore the brachial plexus of neonates. Since 1987, we have followed 250 infants with birth-related brachial plexus injuries, and successful operations have been completed on more than 70 infants. Fifty infants who underwent surgery have been followed for more than 18 months. Based on these accumulated data and historical data, this review describes both nonoperative and operative approaches to the treatment of birth-related brachial plexus injuries.
术中神经电诊断测试和显微神经外科技术的进展使得准确探查新生儿臂丛神经成为可能。自1987年以来，我们随访了250例与分娩相关的臂丛神经损伤婴儿，已为70多名婴儿成功完成手术。对50例接受手术的婴儿进行了超过18个月的随访。基于这些积累的数据和历史数据，本综述描述了治疗与分娩相关的臂丛神经损伤的非手术和手术方法。
