Certa U
Department PRTB, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd., Basel, Switzerland.
Mol Biochem Parasitol. 1994 Feb;63(2):291-7. doi: 10.1016/0166-6851(94)90065-5.
In Plasmodium falciparum aldolase a UAG or a regular AUG codon has been proposed for the initiation of ribosomal protein synthesis. A UAG codon present at the beginning of the coding sequence of the aldolase 2 gene (aldo-2) of Plasmodium berghei is not recognised in vitro as an initiation codon, which suggests addition of a regular AUG codon by mRNA splicing. Sequence analysis of cDNA amplified by the reversed polymerase chain reaction reveals addition of an ATG codon with a splice donor consensus sequence to the aldo-2 exon. By the same technique and northern blot analysis, substantial amounts of partially spliced P. berghei aldo-2 precursor mRNA are detected which could explain the isolation of immature P. falciparum aldolase cDNA clones starting with a stop codon.
在恶性疟原虫醛缩酶中,有人提出核糖体蛋白合成起始可使用UAG或常规的AUG密码子。伯氏疟原虫醛缩酶2基因(aldo - 2)编码序列开头的UAG密码子在体外不被识别为起始密码子,这表明通过mRNA剪接添加了一个常规的AUG密码子。逆转录聚合酶链反应扩增的cDNA序列分析显示,aldo - 2外显子添加了一个带有剪接供体共有序列的ATG密码子。通过相同技术和Northern印迹分析,检测到大量部分剪接的伯氏疟原虫aldo - 2前体mRNA,这可以解释为何能分离到以终止密码子开头的未成熟恶性疟原虫醛缩酶cDNA克隆。