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[癫痫发作初期人格改变的临床心理学诊断]

[The clinico-psychological diagnosis of the personality changes in the initial period of epilepsy].

作者信息

Gromov S A, Iakunina O N, Mashukova V E

出版信息

Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1994;94(1):47-51.

PMID:8009933
Abstract

The authors present the approach to clinicopsychological diagnosis of personality disorders in initial epilepsy based on clinical evidence on 200 epileptics versus 40 healthy controls. 10 experimental techniques have been used. The comparative analysis of the findings obtained at initial stage of the disease and at late stages (within 3 vs. 10 and more postdiagnosis years, respectively) against relevant characteristics of the controls demonstrated that personality disorders within the initial 3 years of the disease are either minimal or absent and can be identified only by the methods of psychological diagnosis. The latter is important for design of adequate therapy.

摘要

作者基于对200名癫痫患者和40名健康对照者的临床证据,介绍了初发性癫痫患者人格障碍的临床心理诊断方法。使用了10种实验技术。将疾病初期和后期(分别为诊断后3年与10年及更长时间)所获得的研究结果与对照者的相关特征进行比较分析,结果表明,在疾病的最初3年内,人格障碍要么极少,要么不存在,只有通过心理诊断方法才能识别。这一点对于设计适当的治疗方法很重要。

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