Moskalenko V D, Gun'ko A A
Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1994;94(1):51-4.
The authors examined clinically 215 wives of alcoholics or divorced women who had been previously married to alcoholics. None of the women abused alcohol. Only 12 of them were officially registered as psychiatrist's patients. Borderline psychopathological conditions were diagnosed in 174 women who had long been married to alcoholic husbands or lived with them in one apartment. Of them, psychopathy, neurotic personality, neurosis, reactive depressions were identified in 27%, 24.7%, 23%, 15%, respectively. 41 divorced women living apart from former alcoholic husbands had no psychopathology at the moment of the study. Borderline neurotic disorders in alcoholic husbands' wives should be considered in familial analysis made for subjects seeking genetic advice.
作者对215名酗酒者的妻子或曾与酗酒者结婚的离异女性进行了临床检查。这些女性均无酗酒问题。其中只有12人正式登记为精神科医生的患者。在长期与酗酒丈夫结婚或与他们住在同一公寓的174名女性中，诊断出有边缘性精神病理状况。其中，分别有27%、24.7%、23%、15%的女性被诊断为精神变态、神经症人格、神经症、反应性抑郁症。41名与前酗酒丈夫分居的离异女性在研究时没有精神病理问题。在为寻求遗传咨询的受试者进行家族分析时，应考虑酗酒丈夫妻子中的边缘性神经症障碍。
