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中国儿童类固醇敏感性肾病综合征中的主要组织相容性复合体II类抗原

Major histocompatibility complex class II antigens in steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome in Chinese children.

作者信息

Zhou G P, Guo Y Q, Ji Y H, Zhang G L

机构信息

Division of Nephrology, Children's Hospital, Shanghai Medical University, China.

出版信息

Pediatr Nephrol. 1994 Apr;8(2):140-1. doi: 10.1007/BF00865460.

DOI:10.1007/BF00865460
PMID:8018489
Abstract

Steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome (SSNS) has been postulated to have an immunopathogenic basis. To determine whether SSNS is associated with specific class II antigens of the major histocompatibility complex, we studied HLA-DR and DQ in 40 children with SSNS. HLA-DR7 was found in 40% of SSNS patients compared with only 11.23% of controls (P = 0.00025). HLA-DR9 occurred in 71.40% of patients with frequent relapses, compared with 27.37% of controls (P = 0.016). It seems likely that SSNS has an immunogenetic basis.

摘要

类固醇敏感性肾病综合征(SSNS)被推测具有免疫致病基础。为了确定SSNS是否与主要组织相容性复合体的特定II类抗原相关,我们研究了40例SSNS患儿的HLA - DR和DQ。40%的SSNS患者中发现了HLA - DR7,而对照组中仅为11.23%(P = 0.00025)。频繁复发的患者中71.40%出现HLA - DR9,而对照组为27.37%(P = 0.016)。SSNS似乎具有免疫遗传基础。

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本文引用的文献

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HLA-DR7 in children with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome. Correlation with atopy.特发性肾病综合征患儿的HLA-DR7。与特应性的相关性。
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Pediatr Nephrol. 2017 Sep;32(9):1481-1488. doi: 10.1007/s00467-016-3456-8. Epub 2016 Jul 29.
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Major histocompatibility complex antigens in steroid-responsive nephrotic syndrome.
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