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成人内脏幼虫移行症所致肝肉芽肿:超声和磁共振成像表现

Hepatic granulomas due to visceral larva migrans in adults: appearance on US and MRI.

作者信息

Jain R, Sawhney S, Bhargava D K, Panda S K, Berry M

机构信息

Department of Radio-diagnosis, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi.

出版信息

Abdom Imaging. 1994 May-Jun;19(3):253-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00203520.

DOI:10.1007/BF00203520
PMID:8019356
Abstract

Visceral larva migrans is a syndrome characteristically involving children with a history of pica, and usually presents with fever, abdominal pain, tender hepatomegaly, and hypereosinophilia. Hepatic granulomas of visceral larva migrans are rare in adults. We describe three adult patients with hepatic lesions which on histopathology demonstrated characteristic granulomas of visceral larva migrans. All patients had abdominal sonograms and two had additional MR scans of the liver. Both ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated characteristic appearances which have not been described previously (viz., ill-defined central necrotic areas surrounded by concentric thick walls and perifocal edema in the liver parenchyma).

摘要

内脏幼虫移行症是一种典型累及有异食癖病史儿童的综合征,通常表现为发热、腹痛、肝脏肿大压痛及嗜酸性粒细胞增多。内脏幼虫移行症的肝肉芽肿在成人中罕见。我们描述了3例有肝脏病变的成年患者,其组织病理学显示为内脏幼虫移行症的特征性肉芽肿。所有患者均进行了腹部超声检查,2例还进行了肝脏磁共振成像检查。超声和磁共振成像均显示出以前未描述过的特征性表现(即肝实质内边界不清的中央坏死区,周围有同心增厚壁及灶周水肿)。

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本文引用的文献

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The etiology of visceral larva migrans. I. Diagnostic morphology of infective second-stage Toxocara larvae.内脏幼虫移行症的病因学。I. 感染性第二期弓蛔虫幼虫的诊断形态学。
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The nature of visceral larva migrans.内脏幼虫移行症的本质。
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Demonstration of hepatic granuloma due to visceral larva migrans by ultrasonography.
J Clin Ultrasound. 1990 Jun;18(5):429-33. doi: 10.1002/jcu.1870180511.
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MRI in cerebral toxocaral disease.脑弓蛔虫病的磁共振成像
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Radiological case of the month. Visceral larva migrans.本月放射病例。内脏幼虫移行症。
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