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肺癌的细胞学分类(作者译)

[Cytological classification of lung carcinomata (author's transl)].

作者信息

Simecek C

出版信息

Arch Geschwulstforsch. 1978;48(3):237-9.

PMID:80205
Abstract

By comparing the cytological examinations and the final histological classification, the author discusses the possibilities of cytological type judgement. Using a staining method invented by himself, he was able to achieve a conformity of the cytological and of the final histological classification in 80 per cent of all cases. Abstaining from the differences in the judgement of maturity, the results of both methods were in conformity even in 89 per cent of all cases. As compared to the biopsy during bronchoscopy the cytological type classification was more exact. The difference had, however, proved to be insignificant (p greater than 0,05). The advantage of the author's own staining method is particularly obvious at the detection of mucus-forming carcinomata. In this way, two out of three mixed forms of epidermoid carcinomata and of adenocarcinomata could be correctly diagnosed.

摘要

通过比较细胞学检查结果与最终的组织学分类,作者探讨了细胞学类型判断的可能性。使用他自己发明的染色方法,他能够在所有病例的80%中使细胞学分类与最终的组织学分类相一致。不考虑成熟度判断方面的差异,两种方法的结果在所有病例的89%中也是一致的。与支气管镜检查期间的活检相比,细胞学类型分类更准确。然而,已证明这种差异不显著(p大于0.05)。作者自己的染色方法的优势在检测黏液形成性癌时尤为明显。通过这种方法,三分之二的表皮样癌与腺癌的混合形式能够被正确诊断。

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