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[对血浆捐献者中肝炎病灶的回顾性检查]

[A retrospective examination of a hepatitis focus in plasma donors].

作者信息

Golosova T V, Osechinskiĭ I V, Somova A V, Valeev I A, Gusarova V P, Shevchenko T V

出版信息

Gematol Transfuziol. 1993 Feb;38(2):42-4.

PMID:8020723
Abstract

Data are presented on the retrospective epidemiological serological investigation of episodes of hepatitis-like diseases among plasma donors in Krasnoyarsk. A mixed structure of the focus was established with prevalence of B- and non-A-, non-B hepatitides. Markers of recent infection with HB virus were recorded in 43.6% of sick donors, at the same time no donors had IgM antibodies to hepatitis A evidencing the acute stage or early convalescence. The use of the insufficiently sensitive passive hemagglutination test for HBsAg identification has resulted in incomplete detection of donors-carriers of HB virus.

摘要

本文呈现了对克拉斯诺亚尔斯克地区血浆捐献者中肝炎样疾病发作情况的回顾性流行病学血清学调查数据。确定了该疫源地的混合结构,其中以乙型肝炎和非甲非乙型肝炎为主。在43.6%的患病捐献者中记录到了近期感染乙肝病毒的标志物,同时没有捐献者有甲型肝炎IgM抗体,这表明没有处于急性期或早期恢复期的情况。使用灵敏度不足的被动血凝试验来鉴定HBsAg,导致未完全检测出乙肝病毒携带者捐献者。

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