Briese V, Falkert U, Müller H
Universitäts-Frauenklinik, Rostock, Bundesrepublik Deutschland.
Zentralbl Gynakol. 1994;116(5):280-4.
In 10,393 patients delivered in our hospital between 4/1986 and 8/1992 prevalence of anemia post partum was determined retrospectively. Post partum anemia was classified according to blood hemoglobin content: mild to moderate anemia (6.0-7.0 mmol/l) and severe anemia (< 6.0 mmol/l). After exclusion of patients with high intrapartal blood loss and/or febrile puerperium overall prevalence of anemia increased from 33.78% in 1986 to 49.46% in 1992 (p < 0.01). The portion of patients with blood hemoglobin < 5.4 mmol/l remained stable with 5.6% during observation period. The presented data stress the need for general iron supplementation during pregnancy and puerperium.
回顾性确定了1986年4月至1992年8月在我院分娩的10393例患者产后贫血的患病率。产后贫血根据血红蛋白含量分类：轻度至中度贫血（6.0 - 7.0 mmol/L）和重度贫血（< 6.0 mmol/L）。排除分娩时失血过多和/或产褥期发热的患者后，贫血的总体患病率从1986年的33.78%升至1992年的49.46%（p < 0.01）。观察期间，血红蛋白< 5.4 mmol/L的患者比例保持稳定，为5.6%。所呈现的数据强调了孕期和产褥期普遍补充铁剂的必要性。
