Kobayashi K, Iwamoto T, Honda K
Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University, Japan.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1994 Jun 30;201(3):1348-55. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1994.1852.
The addition of KO2 to ferrous cytochrome P450cam in the presence of d-camphor under anaerobic condition resulted in the formation of exo- and endo-5-hydroxycamphor. The product formation was inhibited by the addition of superoxide dismutase, not catalase. The ferrous form of P450cam reacts with O2- to form an intermediate species of the enzyme, of which spectrum is closely similar to that of the oxygenated form of P450cam. Subsequently, the intermediate was converted to native ferric P450cam. In contrast, ferrous form of horseradish peroxidase reacted with O2- to form Compound I of the enzyme without detection of intermediates.
在厌氧条件下,于d-樟脑存在时向亚铁细胞色素P450cam中添加超氧化钾,导致生成外型和内型5-羟基樟脑。超氧化物歧化酶的添加会抑制产物生成,而过氧化氢酶则不会。P450cam的亚铁形式与超氧阴离子反应形成该酶的一种中间物种,其光谱与P450cam的氧化形式光谱极为相似。随后,该中间物种转化为天然的高铁P450cam。相比之下,辣根过氧化物酶的亚铁形式与超氧阴离子反应形成该酶的化合物I,未检测到中间物种。