Mutinga M J, Mnzava A, Kimokoti R, Nyamori M, Ngindu A M
Medical Vectors Research Programme (MRVP), International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology, Nairobi, Kenya.
East Afr Med J. 1993 Dec;70(12):756-62.
The effect of permethrin-treated wall cloths (Mbu cloth) on malaria parasitaemia prevalences and malaria morbidity, was evaluated in a population of over 10,000 for a period of three years in the Marigat area, Baringo District, Kenya. The use of the treated cloth in 2,000 houses resulted in significantly lower rates of malaria parasite prevalences with an overall reduction rate of 73% (P < 0.001) in the treated area. Control areas had an initial increase in rate of malaria parasite prevalence of 30% and later a reduction of 31%. There was a slight reduction in spleen rates in the control and treated areas but it was not significant for either between the surveys or among the villages.
在肯尼亚巴林戈区马里加特地区,对10000多人进行了为期三年的评估,以研究经氯菊酯处理的壁布(姆布布)对疟疾寄生虫血症患病率和疟疾发病率的影响。在2000所房屋中使用这种处理过的布,使处理区域内的疟疾寄生虫患病率显著降低,总体降低率为73%(P<0.001)。对照区域的疟疾寄生虫患病率最初上升了30%,随后下降了31%。对照区和处理区的脾脏肿大率均略有下降,但无论是在调查之间还是在各村庄之间,差异均不显著。