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当离体豚鼠心脏暴露于组胺和异丙肾上腺素时,腺苷并非释放的唯一血管舒张剂。

Adenosine is not the sole vasodilator released on exposure of isolated guinea-pig hearts to histamine and isoprenaline.

作者信息

Wilson A N, Broadley K J

机构信息

School of Biological Sciences/Frances Harrison College of Healthcare, University of Surrey, Guildford, England.

出版信息

Gen Pharmacol. 1994 Mar;25(2):345-54. doi: 10.1016/0306-3623(94)90065-5.

DOI:10.1016/0306-3623(94)90065-5
PMID:8026735
Abstract
  1. The role of adenosine in the control of coronary vessel tone was studied using two guinea-pig hearts in series. Vasodilatory mediator(s) released by the donor heart were assayed by the recipient heart. 2. Adenosine deaminase reduced the activity of vasodilatory mediator(s) released by histamine and isoprenaline by 58.0 +/- 14.4% and 80.5 +/- 5.9% respectively; responses to exogenous adenosine were abolished. 3. Adenosine deaminase added to the donor perfusate supplying the recipient heart caused a significant increase in basal perfusion pressure. 4. Our results suggest adenosine is not the sole mediator of vasodilation in stressed hearts and additionally unstressed hearts appear to release a basal vasodilatory level of adenosine.
摘要
  1. 使用两个串联的豚鼠心脏研究了腺苷在控制冠状血管张力中的作用。供体心脏释放的血管舒张介质由受体心脏进行测定。2. 腺苷脱氨酶使组胺和异丙肾上腺素释放的血管舒张介质活性分别降低了58.0±14.4%和80.5±5.9%;对外源性腺苷的反应被消除。3. 添加到供应受体心脏的供体灌注液中的腺苷脱氨酶导致基础灌注压力显著升高。4. 我们的结果表明,腺苷不是应激心脏血管舒张的唯一介质,此外,未应激的心脏似乎也释放基础水平的血管舒张性腺苷。

相似文献

1
Adenosine is not the sole vasodilator released on exposure of isolated guinea-pig hearts to histamine and isoprenaline.当离体豚鼠心脏暴露于组胺和异丙肾上腺素时,腺苷并非释放的唯一血管舒张剂。
Gen Pharmacol. 1994 Mar;25(2):345-54. doi: 10.1016/0306-3623(94)90065-5.
2
Use of hexobendine to examine whether the coronary vasodilator metabolite released from guinea-pig isolated hearts is adenosine.使用己酮可可碱来检测从豚鼠离体心脏释放的冠状动脉扩张代谢物是否为腺苷。
Cardiovasc Res. 1981 Oct;15(10):599-610. doi: 10.1093/cvr/15.10.599.
3
Relationships between cardiac hyperactivity, oxygen tension, and release of vasodilator material in coronary autoregulation of guinea-pig hearts.豚鼠心脏冠脉自身调节中,心脏活动亢进、氧张力与血管舒张物质释放之间的关系。
Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 1986 Apr;64(4):388-97. doi: 10.1139/y86-063.
4
The coronary vasodilator mediator released by hypoxia and isoprenaline is not affected by cyclo-oxygenase inhibition.缺氧和异丙肾上腺素释放的冠状动脉血管舒张介质不受环氧化酶抑制的影响。
Prostaglandins. 1986 Feb;31(2):295-306. doi: 10.1016/0090-6980(86)90055-9.
5
Catecholamine-induced vasodilator metabolite release from guinea-pig hearts is not due to increased myocardial activity.儿茶酚胺诱导的豚鼠心脏血管舒张代谢产物释放并非由于心肌活性增加所致。
Pflugers Arch. 1981 Aug;391(2):147-53. doi: 10.1007/BF00657006.
6
Adenosine release by the isolated guinea pig heart in response to isoproterenol, acetylcholine, and acidosis: the minimal role of vascular endothelium.
Circ Res. 1987 Oct;61(4):594-600. doi: 10.1161/01.res.61.4.594.
7
The release of a coronary vasodilator metabolite from the guinea-pig isolated perfused heart stimulated by catecholamines, histamine and electrical pacing and by exposure to anoxia.儿茶酚胺、组胺、电起搏以及缺氧刺激豚鼠离体灌流心脏时,冠状动脉血管舒张代谢产物的释放。
Br J Pharmacol. 1976 Sep;58(1):89-100. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1976.tb07696.x.
8
Assessment of vasoactive metabolites released from the isolated guinea pig during heart hypoxia and beta-adrenergic stimulation.对离体豚鼠心脏在缺氧和β-肾上腺素能刺激期间释放的血管活性代谢产物的评估。
Basic Res Cardiol. 1981 Jul-Aug;76(4):365-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01908323.
9
Endogenous adenosine increases O2 utilisation efficiency in isoprenaline-stimulated canine myocardium.内源性腺苷可提高异丙肾上腺素刺激的犬心肌的氧利用效率。
Cardiovasc Res. 1996 Jan;31(1):102-16.
10
Heart bioassay of effluent of isolated, perfused guinea pig hearts to examine the role of metabolites regulating coronary flow during hypoxia.对分离的豚鼠心脏灌注流出液进行心脏生物测定,以研究代谢产物在缺氧期间调节冠状动脉血流中的作用。
Basic Res Cardiol. 1981 Jul-Aug;76(4):359-64. doi: 10.1007/BF01908322.