Donnelly M J, Timon C I, Mooney E
Department of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, St James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
J Laryngol Otol. 1994 Jun;108(6):519-21. doi: 10.1017/s0022215100127306.
Lateral cervical fistulae which communicate with the oropharynx are considered to result from incomplete obliteration of the second branchial cleft and pouch. Classically these fistulae have a well-defined pathway through the neck. We present a case, and discuss the aetiology, of a fistula extending from the lateral neck via a previously undescribed course through the neck structures and opening into the posterior aspect of the tongue at the level of the vallate papillae.
与口咽相通的颈外侧瘘被认为是第二鳃裂和鳃囊不完全闭锁所致。经典情况下,这些瘘管在颈部有明确的走行路径。我们报告一例瘘管病例,并讨论其病因,该瘘管从颈部外侧经颈部结构中一条此前未被描述的路径延伸,开口于轮廓乳头水平的舌后部。