Hill L M, Hastings G
Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Kansas School of Medicine-Wichita.
J Fam Pract. 1994 Jul;39(1):71-5.
Carotidynia is a common neck pain syndrome first described by Temple Fay in 1927. The pain is typically dull, throbbing, continuous, and localized over the carotid bifurcation, but may radiate to the ipsilateral mandible, cheek, eye, or ear. Symptoms are frequently aggravated by swallowing, chewing, and contralateral head movements. The cardinal physical finding is tenderness on palpation of the carotid bulb, sometimes accompanied by prominence or throbbing of the carotid pulse. Although several serious conditions should be excluded, most cases follow a benign course.
颈动脉痛是一种常见的颈部疼痛综合征，1927年由坦普尔·费伊首次描述。疼痛通常为钝痛、搏动性、持续性，局限于颈动脉分叉处，但可放射至同侧下颌、脸颊、眼睛或耳朵。吞咽、咀嚼和对侧头部运动常使症状加重。主要的体格检查发现是触诊颈动脉球时压痛，有时伴有颈动脉搏动突出或搏动。虽然应排除几种严重疾病，但大多数病例病程呈良性。
