Har-El G, Aroesty J H, Shaha A, Lucente F E
Department of Otolaryngology, State University of New York, Health Science Center at Brooklyn.
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1994 May;77(5):446-50. doi: 10.1016/0030-4220(94)90221-6.
We have conducted a retrospective study of 110 patients with the diagnosis of deep neck abscess who had been seen between 1981 and 1990. Etiologic factors, common pathogens, and antimicrobial therapy were reviewed with reference to diagnostic methods of choice and management principles. The findings were compared with the literature. We have identified trends of change in the following aspects of deep neck abscess: cause, presentation, diagnostic methods, and bacteriology. Management principles of airway protection, intravenous antibiotics, and drainage have not changed.
我们对1981年至1990年间确诊为颈部深部脓肿的110例患者进行了回顾性研究。参照首选诊断方法和治疗原则,对病因、常见病原体及抗菌治疗进行了综述。将研究结果与文献进行了比较。我们确定了颈部深部脓肿在病因、表现、诊断方法及细菌学等方面的变化趋势。气道保护、静脉使用抗生素及引流的治疗原则并未改变。