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医学教育——采用互动式学习。

Medical education--using interactive learning.

作者信息

Chessell G

机构信息

Medical Learning Resources, University of Aberdeen, Foresterhill, UK.

出版信息

J Audiov Media Med. 1994 Apr;17(2):77-80. doi: 10.3109/17453059409063662.

Abstract

'... the undergraduate curriculum should seek to promote a more self-educative approach'. That statement by the General Medical Council in July 1990 coincided with the restructuring of the medical curriculum at the University of Aberdeen, Scotland. One of the main proposals was the introduction of self-directed learning to reduce didactic teaching in the clinical years of the course. This has led to the development of interactive learning, using learning resources appropriate to the subject being delivered, and particularly to the introduction of computer-assisted learning. This represents a major change in the way medical students are taught, which has implications for all involved in medical education. For staff, it means taking a fresh look at the way they plan and present their teaching. For students, developing the ability to take responsibility for their own learning throughout their working lives can be a challenge but is of paramount importance for effective continuing medical education.

摘要

“……本科课程应致力于推广一种更具自我教育性的方法”。英国医学总会1990年7月发表的这一声明,恰逢苏格兰阿伯丁大学医学课程的重组。主要提议之一是引入自主学习,以减少课程临床阶段的说教式教学。这促使了交互式学习的发展,即使用适合所授课程的学习资源,尤其是引入了计算机辅助学习。这代表了医学生教学方式的重大变革,对所有参与医学教育的人都有影响。对教师而言,这意味着要重新审视他们规划和授课的方式。对学生来说,培养在整个职业生涯中对自己的学习负责的能力可能是一项挑战,但对于有效的继续医学教育至关重要。

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