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[遗尿症患儿干床训练的良好长期效果]

[Good long-term results of dry bed training in children with nocturnal enuresis].

作者信息

Hirasing R A, Reus H

机构信息

TNO Preventie en Gezondheid, Leiden.

出版信息

Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 1994 Jul 2;138(27):1366-8.

PMID:8035895
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To determine the long-term effect of dry bed training in a youth health care setting.

SETTING

Haarlemmermeer, the Netherlands.

DESIGN

Descriptive.

METHOD

Parents of 36 children (mean age 9 year) subjected to dry bed training in 1987-1989, were asked in 1993 if their child had wet his or her bed in the past 4 weeks. The parents were instructed in the training in group sessions in the youth health care setting.

RESULTS

In 1993, that is 4-6 years after the training, 83% slept dry. In the other 17% the number of wet nights dropped from 6 times to twice a week.

CONCLUSION

We can conclude that the long-term success rate of dry bed training is high. Group dry bed training is a suitable method for children with nocturnal enuresis from age 8 when other methods are unsuccessful. The training is feasible outside the hospital.

摘要

目的

确定在青少年保健环境中进行干床训练的长期效果。

地点

荷兰哈勒默梅尔。

设计

描述性研究。

方法

1987年至1989年期间接受干床训练的36名儿童(平均年龄9岁)的家长,于1993年被问及他们的孩子在过去4周内是否尿床。家长们在青少年保健环境中参加了小组训练课程。

结果

1993年,即训练后的4至6年,83%的儿童睡眠时不尿床。另外17%的儿童尿床夜数从每周6次降至每周2次。

结论

我们可以得出结论,干床训练的长期成功率很高。当其他方法无效时,小组干床训练是8岁及以上夜间遗尿儿童的一种合适方法。该训练在医院外是可行的。

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